{"id":5915,"date":"2025-05-26T14:44:02","date_gmt":"2025-05-26T14:44:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/case\/proposition-dinscription-des-rocas-de-sao-tome-et-principe\/"},"modified":"2025-05-26T14:44:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T14:44:02","slug":"proposition-dinscription-des-rocas-de-sao-tome-et-principe","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/en\/case\/proposition-dinscription-des-rocas-de-sao-tome-et-principe\/","title":{"rendered":"Proposition d\u2019inscription des Ro\u00e7as de Sao Tom\u00e9-et-Principe"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.0833px\">Objectives<\/h2>\n<p>Sao Tom\u00e9-et-Principe est l\u2019un des rares pays n\u2019ayant aucun bien inscrit sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial et les ro\u00e7as ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retenues en 2022 par le Gouvernement de Sao Tom\u00e9-et-Principe pour \u00eatre le premier dossier devant \u00eatre d\u00e9pos\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019UNESCO. La r\u00e9daction de la proposition a \u00e9t\u00e9 confi\u00e9e par l\u2019UNESCO \u00e0 CRAterre qui a travaill\u00e9 11 mois au montage du dossier avec les acteurs locaux du patrimoine, de f\u00e9vrier \u00e0 novembre 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Le bien inscrit est un bien en s\u00e9rie constitu\u00e9 de 6 ro\u00e7as : Monte Caf\u00e9, Agua Iz\u00e9, Diogo Vaz et Sao Joao sur l\u2019\u00eele de Sao Tom\u00e9 puis Sundy et Belo Monte sur l\u2019\u00eele de Principe. La justification de cette proposition s\u2019articule autour de l\u2019id\u00e9e que les ro\u00e7as, domaines agricoles industrialis\u00e9s de S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9-et-Principe, illustrent la transition du travail forc\u00e9 apr\u00e8s l\u2019abolition de l\u2019esclavage, exploitant les populations africaines pour maximiser les profits europ\u00e9ens, m\u00eame apr\u00e8s l\u2019abolition officielle de l\u2019esclavage en 1875. Le travail minutieux sur la bibliographie et les recherches en cours ont permis de d\u00e9compter plus de 320000 personnes qui se sont retrouv\u00e9es d\u00e9racin\u00e9es de leurs patries et coup\u00e9es de leurs familles pour travailler dans des conditions de travail d\u2019une extr\u00eame s\u00e9v\u00e9rit\u00e9. L\u2019autre crit\u00e8re d\u00e9fendu est celui d\u2019un agriculture privil\u00e9giant l\u2019agroforesterie, qui associe aujourd\u2019hui les cacaoyers et caf\u00e9iers \u00e0 des grands arbres, favorise la biodiversit\u00e9, am\u00e9liore la fertilit\u00e9 du sol et produit des r\u00e9coltes biologiques de qualit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.0833px\">Results<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>6 ro\u00e7as propos\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019inscription sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial<\/li>\n<li>3 ateliers r\u00e9alis\u00e9s avec les parties prenantes<\/li>\n<li>6missions sur le terrain afin de r\u00e9aliser la documentation des biens et de rencontrer les parties prenantes<\/li>\n<li>164 pages de dossier de proposition d\u2019inscription contenant 309 illustrations (pour la plupart in\u00e9dites), de nombreuses cartes et plans des ro\u00e7as dessin\u00e9s pour cette proposition<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.0833px\">Partenaire<\/h2>\n<p>Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019\u00c9ducation, de la Culture et des Sciences de Sao Tom\u00e9-et-Pincipe<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.0833px\">Financements<\/h2>\n<p>UNESCO<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objectifs Sao Tom\u00e9-et-Principe est l\u2019un des rares pays n\u2019ayant aucun [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5911,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"portfolio_category":[28],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - 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