{"id":2517,"date":"2024-10-02T08:48:23","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T08:48:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&#038;p=2517"},"modified":"2024-10-02T08:48:23","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T08:48:23","slug":"inscription-du-tombeau-des-askias-sur-la-liste-du-patrimoine-mondial","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/en\/case\/inscription-du-tombeau-des-askias-sur-la-liste-du-patrimoine-mondial\/","title":{"rendered":"Inscription of the Tomb of the Askias on the World Heritage List"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\">\n<div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\">\n<h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\">Objectives<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\">\n<div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\">\n<ul>\n<li>Inscribe the Askias Tomb on the World Heritage List<\/li>\n<li>Prepare a management plan for the site<\/li>\n<li>Ensure long-term protection of the site's values<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-image-element\"><span class=\"fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2691 ls-is-cached lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gallery_default_834-1.jpg\" alt=\"craterre\" width=\"195\" height=\"298\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gallery_default_834-1.jpg\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\">\n<p>Le tombeau des Askias, \u00e9difi\u00e9 par Askia Mohamed, Empereur du Songha\u00ef en 1495 dans sa capitale Gao, t\u00e9moigne de la puissance et de la richesse de l\u2019empire qui s\u2019\u00e9panouit aux XVe et XVIe si\u00e8cles gr\u00e2ce au contr\u00f4le du commerce transsaharien, notamment du sel et de l\u2019or. Cet ensemble, qui comprend la tombe pyramidale, deux mosqu\u00e9es et un cimeti\u00e8re sont des t\u00e9moignages pr\u00e9cieux de cet empire songha\u00ef. C\u2019est ce qui poussa la DNPC \u00e0 les proposer pour inscription sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\">\n<div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\">\n<div id=\"project_view_description\">\n<p>CRAterre est intervenu dans le cadre de l\u2019assistance fournie par le programme AFRICA 2009 pour \u00e9laborer la proposition d\u2019inscription et le plan de gestion. Le plan de gestion a \u00e9t\u00e9 le premier document pr\u00e9par\u00e9, comme cela avait \u00e9t\u00e9 fait en Ouganda pour la proposition d\u2019inscription des\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/en\/case\/conservation-des-tombes-des-rois-du-buganda-a-kasubi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tombes Kasubi<\/a>. Travailler sur la gestion en priorit\u00e9 a permis de f\u00e9d\u00e9rer les parties prenantes autour du projet d\u2019inscription, et d\u2019enrichir le dossier par la suite. Le processus a abouti \u00e0 l\u2019inscription effective du tombeau en 2004.<br \/>De nombreuses activit\u00e9s compl\u00e9mentaires ont d\u00e9riv\u00e9 de la phase de planification de la gestion. Du mat\u00e9riel promotionnel destin\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre vendu aux visiteurs a \u00e9t\u00e9 produit par exemple, pour permettre de lever les fonds n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 l\u2019entretien (enduis des murs et des toitures). Une autre activit\u00e9 int\u00e9ressante a \u00e9t\u00e9 la mise en place d\u2019une p\u00e9pini\u00e8re pour la reproduction des esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres utilis\u00e9es dans la structure, pour permettre le renouvellement des bois ab\u00eem\u00e9s, tels que les \u00e9l\u00e9ments servant d\u2019\u00e9chafaudage permanent en fa\u00e7ade.<br \/>Une autre innovation de cette inscription a \u00e9t\u00e9 la d\u00e9finition d\u2019une r\u00e9glementation sp\u00e9cifique \u00e0 la zone tampon du site, pr\u00e9par\u00e9e avec le Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019habitat et de l\u2019urbanisme.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.08px\"><strong>Results<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>World Heritage Site<\/li>\n<li>Enhanced management<\/li>\n<li>Nursery created<\/li>\n<li>Booklet and postcards for sale<\/li>\n<li>Project considered an exemplary case study often presented in courses and seminars<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" href=\"http:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/fr\/list\/1139\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Go to the Askia page on the Unesco website<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.08px\">Partners<\/h2>\n<p>Direction nationale du patrimoine culturel du Mali, les chefs traditionnels, Direction R\u00e9gionale de la Jeunesse, des Sports, des Arts et de la Culture, Division Patrimoine Culturel (DRJSAC) de Gao, Mus\u00e9e du Sahel de Gao, les membres du comit\u00e9 de gestion de la mosqu\u00e9e, les responsables du Haut Commissariat de la R\u00e9gion de Gao, Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019habitat et de l\u2019urbanisme.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objectifs Inscrire le tombeau des Askias sur la Liste du [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2714,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"portfolio_category":[28],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[29],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - 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