{"id":2504,"date":"2025-10-23T11:10:57","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T11:10:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&#038;p=2504"},"modified":"2025-10-23T11:10:57","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T11:10:57","slug":"conservation-de-james-island","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/en\/case\/conservation-de-james-island\/","title":{"rendered":"James Island Conservation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\">\n<div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\">\n<h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\">Objectives<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\">\n<div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\">The aim of this program is to enhance the skills of those involved in conserving this heritage by organizing a training workshop.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-image-element\"><span class=\"fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2848 lazyloaded\" title=\"gallery_default_578\" src=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_578.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"197\" height=\"299\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_578.jpg\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\">\n<p>Il devait par ailleurs am\u00e9liorer la gestion et la pr\u00e9sentation du site afin de faciliter son inscription sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial de l\u2019UNESCO. L\u2019\u00eele James et les sites qui lui sont associ\u00e9s t\u00e9moignent des batailles que se sont livr\u00e9es les commer\u00e7ants europ\u00e9ens d\u00e8s le 15\u00e8me si\u00e8cle pour tirer profit des terres de Gambie. Le fort, construit en 1651, joua un r\u00f4le pr\u00e9pond\u00e9rant dans la traite des esclaves qui s\u00e9vit dans la r\u00e9gion du 16\u00e8me au 18\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Sa position strat\u00e9gique en a fait un \u00e9l\u00e9ment convoit\u00e9 par les Fran\u00e7ais et les Anglais qui se sont battus pour son contr\u00f4le pendant plus d\u2019un si\u00e8cle. D\u00e9truit et reconstruit \u00e0 plusieurs reprises, le fort a connu une histoire mouvement\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 sa destruction partielle en 1779 et son abandon d\u00e9finitif en 1829.<\/p>\n<p>Aujourd\u2019hui, l\u2019\u00eele James est un site touristique majeur en Gambie. Il re\u00e7oit plus de 15 000 visiteurs par an, principalement des Europ\u00e9ens et des Afro-Am\u00e9ricains. A ce fort sont li\u00e9s 5 autres sites t\u00e9moignant de la longue histoire des relations afro-europ\u00e9ennes dans la r\u00e9gion : Fort Bullen, le b\u00e2timent de la CFAO et la chapelle portugaise de Juffureh, les ruines de San Domingo et la batterie de 6 canons \u00e0 Banjul.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\">\n<div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\">\n<div id=\"project_view_description\">\n<ul>\n<li>83 people (NVC professionals and villagers) trained in preventive conservation techniques at several workcamps<\/li>\n<li>Nombreux travaux de conservation et pr\u00e9servation effectu\u00e9s sur les sites (drainage, consolidation de murs, capping, protection des berges contre l\u2019\u00e9rosion, \u2026)<\/li>\n<li>Dossier de proposition d\u2019inscription au patrimoine mondial r\u00e9vis\u00e9, puis site inscrit<\/li>\n<li>Plan de gestion. Ce processus de planification a permis d\u2019\u00e9claircir le r\u00f4le des parties prenantes et d\u2019int\u00e9grer les communaut\u00e9s locales<\/li>\n<li>Extensive historical, technical and iconographic documentation has been accumulated on this site and is still in use today.<\/li>\n<li>Enhancement<\/li>\n<li>Mise en vente d\u2019un d\u00e9pliant et de 8 cartes postales<\/li>\n<li>Salle d\u2019exposition permanente dans le fort Bullen \u00e0 Barra<\/li>\n<li>Basic tools available on site<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" href=\"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/fr\/list\/761\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Acc\u00e9der \u00e0 la page James Island de l\u2019UNESCO<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.08px\">Partners<\/h2>\n<p>UNESCO-CPM, WMF, National council for Arts and Culture (NCAC)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objectifs Ce programme a pour objectif de renforcer les comp\u00e9tences [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2863,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"portfolio_category":[28],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[29],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - 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