{"id":2447,"date":"2024-10-02T09:03:13","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T09:03:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&#038;p=2447"},"modified":"2024-10-02T09:03:13","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T09:03:13","slug":"afrique-de-louest-et-afrique-centrale-augmenter-la-resilience","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/craterre.org\/en\/case\/afrique-de-louest-et-afrique-centrale-augmenter-la-resilience\/","title":{"rendered":"West and Central Africa: Increasing resilience"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\">\n<div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\">\n<h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\">Objectives<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\">\n<div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\">\n<p>Structured in three phases (pilot phase 2009, targeted application 2009-2010, dissemination 2010-2013) over a 4-year period, the project aims to :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>renforcer les capacit\u00e9s techniques et op\u00e9rationnelles des Soci\u00e9t\u00e9s Nationales d\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest et Centrale et de leur r\u00e9seau local, dans l\u2019\u00e9laboration et la mise en place de strat\u00e9gies de diagnostic, de gestion pr\u00e9ventive des risques et d\u2019intervention suivant les catastrophes, fond\u00e9es sur les dynamiques disponibles localement ;<\/li>\n<li>apporter \u00e0 la population locale des solutions techniques d\u2019am\u00e9lioration de l\u2019habitat existant et neuf, adapt\u00e9es aux contextes et aux capacit\u00e9s locales, pour augmenter sa r\u00e9sistance face aux inondations et pr\u00e9venir un d\u00e9sastre potentiel.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-image-element\"><span class=\"fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2866 lazyautosizes ls-is-cached lazyloaded\" title=\"gallery_default_787\" src=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_787.jpg\" sizes=\"299px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_787-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_787.jpg 299w\" alt=\"\" width=\"299\" height=\"169\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_787.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_787-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/craterre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gallery_default_787.jpg 299w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 299px\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\">\n<p>Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest et Centrale a connu une augmentation croissante des inondations, entra\u00eenant des dommages de plus en plus fr\u00e9quents sur l\u2019habitat et les biens des populations locales, augmentant ainsi davantage leur vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Prenant acte de l\u2019ampleur des besoins, de l\u2019augmentation constante des zones \u00e0 risques et des limites financi\u00e8res des populations locales, la\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ifrc.org\/fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the International Federation of the Red Cross decided,<\/a>\u00a0a souhait\u00e9, dans le cadre du \u00abProgramme Mondial Logement\u00bb lanc\u00e9 en 2007, appuyer des strat\u00e9gies de r\u00e9duction de la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 bas\u00e9es sur la mise en valeur, la diffusion, et, si n\u00e9cessaire, sur l\u2019am\u00e9lioration des pratiques constructives locales existantes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\">\n<div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\">\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\">\n<div id=\"project_view_description\">\n<div id=\"project_view_description\">\n<p>Pendant la phase pilote (avril \u2013 octobre 2009) deux aspects majeurs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 constat\u00e9s :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>il existe des cultures constructives efficaces contre le risque d\u2019inondation, mais insuffisamment exploit\u00e9es par la population qui s\u2019attend \u00e0 des \u00abmiracles technologiques\u00bb provenant des organismes d\u2019aide ;<\/li>\n<li>la capacit\u00e9 des parties prenantes, tant au niveau national qu\u2019au niveau local, de s\u2019approprier des outils et des m\u00e9thodes propos\u00e9s et de les utiliser en direction des populations b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Les premi\u00e8res activit\u00e9s envisageables, d\u00e9finies en concertation avec les diff\u00e9rents partenaires du Mouvement de la Croix-Rouge, s\u2019orientent vers une sensibilisation de la population par les volontaires locaux de la Croix-Rouge, sur l\u2019application des bonnes pratiques constructives associ\u00e9es aux cultures constructives locales et vers la formation de professionnels de la construction \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de ces techniques constructives pour les rendre plus aptes \u00e0 supporter les inondations.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.08px\">Expected results<\/h2>\n<p>Assistance to 2,000 families (pilot phase)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"project_view_partners\">\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"34\" data-lineheight=\"38.08px\">Partners<\/h2>\n<p>F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Internationale des Soci\u00e9t\u00e9s Croix-Rouge et Croissant Rouge, Gen\u00e8ve (Suisse), Coordination r\u00e9gionale \u2013 Dakar (S\u00e9n\u00e9gal), Soci\u00e9t\u00e9s Nationales Croix-Rouge et Croissant Rouge d\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest et Centrale (phase pilote : Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Nationale C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objectifs Articul\u00e9 en trois phases (phase pilote 2009, application cibl\u00e9e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2866,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[28],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[30],"class_list":["post-2447","avada_portfolio","type-avada_portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-projets","portfolio_tags-habitat"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Afrique de l&#039;Ouest et Afrique Centrale : Augmenter la r\u00e9silience - CRAterre<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/craterre.org\/en\/case\/afrique-de-louest-et-afrique-centrale-augmenter-la-resilience\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta 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